论文标题

在混合边界条件下,在三维通道中,Navier-Stokes的稳定运动在三维通道中流过一个固定障碍物

On the steady motion of Navier-Stokes flows past a fixed obstacle in a three-dimensional channel under mixed boundary conditions

论文作者

Sperone, Gianmarco

论文摘要

We analyze the steady motion of a viscous incompressible fluid in a three-dimensional channel containing an obstacle through the Navier-Stokes equations with mixed boundary conditions: the inflow is given by a fairly general datum and the flow is assumed to satisfy a constant traction boundary condition on the outlet, together with the standard no-slip assumption on the obstacle and on the remaining walls of the domain.在估算了一些Sobolev嵌入常数并通过Bogovskii公式构建了对入口速度的合适的螺线管扩展后,提供了在流入速度上的明确界限。对障碍物上流体外观的力的定量分析构成了我们结果的主要应用:通过得出拖动和升力的体积积分公式,根据域的几何约束,给出了这些力的明确上限。

We analyze the steady motion of a viscous incompressible fluid in a three-dimensional channel containing an obstacle through the Navier-Stokes equations with mixed boundary conditions: the inflow is given by a fairly general datum and the flow is assumed to satisfy a constant traction boundary condition on the outlet, together with the standard no-slip assumption on the obstacle and on the remaining walls of the domain. Explicit bounds on the inflow velocity guaranteeing existence and uniqueness of such steady motion are provided after estimating some Sobolev embedding constants and constructing a suitable solenoidal extension of the inlet velocity through the Bogovskii formula. A quantitative analysis of the forces exterted by the fluid over the obstacle constitutes the main application of our results: by deriving a volume integral formula for the drag and lift, explicit upper bounds on these forces are given in terms of the geometrical constraints of the domain.

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