论文标题

可重新配置且智能的超宽带角度传感:原型设计和验证

Reconfigurable and Intelligent Ultra-Wideband Angular Sensing: Prototype Design and Validation

论文作者

Joshi, Himani, Darak, Sumit J., Alaee-Kerahroodi, Mohammad, Rao, Bhavani Shankar Mysore Rama

论文摘要

在FR1(0.45-6 GHz)和FR2(24-52 GHz)中以及多乙烷窄梁基于窄梁的定向变速箱中,超出许可的光谱共享的出现需求要求宽带光谱在时间和空间域中感知宽带光谱。我们将其称为超宽带角光谱传感(UWAS),它由数字化,然后是宽带光谱的表征。在本文中,我们使用USRPS和LabView NXG设计和开发最先进的UWA原型,以在Realadio环境中进行验证。由于预计5G将与LTE共存,因此发射器通过LTE特异性单载波频划分多访问(SC-FDMA)方法生成多个方向的多用户宽带流量。在接收器上,宽带频谱数字化的第一步是通过将稀疏天线阵列与可重构子nyquist采样(SNS)整合的新方法完成的。可重新配置的SNS允许通过低速率类似物到数字转换器数字化非连续频谱,但是它需要智能才能选择用于数字化的频段。我们探索了基于多臂强盗的多武器学习算法的嵌入智能。与以前的工作相比,提出的表征(频带状态和到达方向估计)方法不需要对接收信号分布的事先了解。各种光谱统计,功率增长和天线阵列排列的详细实验结果以及较低的复杂性验证了拟议的UWA在最新方法上的功能正确性,优越性和可行性。

The emergence of beyond-licensed spectrum sharing in FR1 (0.45-6 GHz) and FR2 (24 - 52 GHz) along with the multi-antenna narrow-beam based directional transmissions demand a wideband spectrum sensing in temporal as well as spatial domains. We referred to it as ultra-wideband angular spectrum sensing (UWAS), and it consists of digitization followed by characterization of the wideband spectrum. In this paper, we design and develop state-of-the-art UWAS prototype using USRPs and LabVIEW NXG for the validation in the real-radio environment. Since 5G is expected to co-exist with LTE, the transmitter generates the multi-directional multi-user wideband traffic via LTE specific single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) approach. At the receiver, the first step of wideband spectrum digitization is accomplished using a novel approach of integrating sparse antenna-array with reconfigurable sub-Nyquist sampling (SNS). The reconfigurable SNS allows the digitization of non-contiguous spectrum via low-rate analog-to-digital converters, but it needs intelligence to choose the frequency bands for digitization. We explore the multi-play multi-armed bandit based learning algorithm to embed intelligence. Compared to previous works, the proposed characterization (frequency band status and direction-of-arrival estimation) approach does not need prior knowledge of received signal distribution. The detailed experimental results for various spectrum statistics, power gains and antenna array arrangements along with lower complexity validate the functional correctness, superiority and feasibility of the proposed UWAS over state-of-the-art approaches.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源