论文标题
电气进入基塔夫旋转液体中的伊森人
Electrical Access to Ising Anyons in Kitaev Spin Liquids
论文作者
论文摘要
我们表明，非亚伯kitaev旋转液体中的自旋旋转相关性与$ \ mathbb {z} _2 $涡流附近的特征性不均匀电荷密度分布相关。可以通过表面探针技术观察到这种密度曲线和相应的局部电场。相反，通过将偏置电压施加到几个探针尖端，可以在指定位置稳定iSing Anyons（$ \ Mathbb {Z} _2 $涡流），我们可以预测能量吸收光谱的明显Majorana签名。
We show that spin-spin correlations in a non-Abelian Kitaev spin liquid are associated with a characteristic inhomogeneous charge density distribution in the vicinity of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ vortices. This density profile and the corresponding local electric fields are observable, e.g., by means of surface probe techniques. Conversely, by applying bias voltages to several probe tips, one can stabilize Ising anyons ($\mathbb{Z}_2$ vortices harboring a Majorana zero mode) at designated positions, where we predict a clear Majorana signature in energy absorption spectroscopy.
