论文标题

Axionyx:模拟混合模糊和冷暗物质

AxioNyx: Simulating Mixed Fuzzy and Cold Dark Matter

论文作者

Schwabe, Bodo, Gosenca, Mateja, Behrens, Christoph, Niemeyer, Jens C., Easther, Richard

论文摘要

在非线性银河尺度上,模糊暗物质的独特作用最为明显。我们介绍了使用NYX代码扩展版本获得的混合模糊和冷暗物质的第一个模拟。模糊(或超轻或轴突状的)暗物质动力学受共同的schrödinger-Poisson方程的控制。这是用根网格上的伪频谱算法进化的,并且在自适应改进的六个级别时有限差异。 Cold Dark Matter随着NYX中现有的N体实施而进化。我们介绍了混合暗物质模型中球形塌陷的首次研究,重点是径向密度曲线,速度光谱和塌陷光环中的孤子形成。我们发现,有效的颗粒质量与模糊暗物质的比例成比例减少,该暗物质是四边形抑制孤子生长的,只有在模糊的暗物质分数大于10 \%时才会形成中央孤子。 NYX框架支持Baryonic物理学和关键的天体物理过程,例如恒星形成。因此,Axionyx将对模糊的暗物质天体物理学进行日益现实的研究。

The distinctive effects of fuzzy dark matter are most visible at non-linear galactic scales. We present the first simulations of mixed fuzzy and cold dark matter, obtained with an extended version of the Nyx code. Fuzzy (or ultralight, or axion-like) dark matter dynamics are governed by the comoving Schrödinger-Poisson equation. This is evolved with a pseudospectral algorithm on the root grid, and with finite differencing at up to six levels of adaptive refinement. Cold dark matter is evolved with the existing N-body implementation in Nyx. We present the first investigations of spherical collapse in mixed dark matter models, focusing on radial density profiles, velocity spectra and soliton formation in collapsed halos. We find that the effective granule masses decrease in proportion to the fraction of fuzzy dark matter which quadratically suppresses soliton growth, and that a central soliton only forms if the fuzzy dark matter fraction is greater than 10\%. The Nyx framework supports baryonic physics and key astrophysical processes such as star formation. Consequently, AxioNyx will enable increasingly realistic studies of fuzzy dark matter astrophysics.

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