论文标题

K2-280B-在一个轻度进化的恒星周围的低密度温暖子尾

K2-280b -- a low density warm sub-Saturn around a mildly evolved star

论文作者

Nowak, Grzegorz, Palle, Enric, Gandolfi, Davide, Deeg, Hans J., Hirano, Teruyuki, Barragán, Oscar, Kuzuhara, Masayuki, Dai, Fei, Luque, Rafael, Persson, Carina M., Fridlund, Malcolm, Johnson, Marshall C., Korth, Judith, Livingston, John H., Grziwa, Sascha, Mathur, Savita, Hatzes, Artie P., Prieto-Arranz, Jorge, Nespral, David, Hidalgo, Diego, Hjorth, Maria, Albrecht, Simon, Van Eylen, Vincent, Lam, Kristine W. F., Cochran, William D., Esposito, Massimiliano, Csizmadia, Szilárd, Guenther, Eike W., Kabath, Petr, Blay, Pere, Brahm, Rafael, Jordán, Andrés, Espinoza, Néstor, Rojas, Felipe, Barris, Núria Casasayas, Rodler, Florian, Sobrino, Roi Alonso, Cabrera, Juan, Carleo, Ilaria, Chaushev, Alexander, de Leon, Jerome, Eigmüller, Philipp, Endl, Michael, Erikson, Anders, Fukui, Akihiko, Georgieva, Iskra, González-Cuesta, Lucía, Knudstrup, Emil, Lund, Mikkel N., Rodríguez, Pilar Montañes, Murgas, Felipe, Narita, Norio, Niraula, Prajwal, Pätzold, Martin, Rauer, Heike, Redfield, Seth, Ribas, Ignasi, Skarka, Marek, Smith, Alexis M. S., Subjak, Jano

论文摘要

我们提出了K2-280B的独立发现和详细表征,这是一个在19.9天中等中度偏心轨道中的过渡性低密度暖尾(E = 0.35 _ { - 0.35 _ { - 0.04}^{+0.05}),来自K2广告系列7。 K2-280B的半径为R_B = 7.50 +/- 0.44 R_EARTH,M_B = 37.1 +/- 5.6 m_earth,平均密度为0.48 _ { - 0.10}^{ +0.13}^{ +0.13} g/cm^3。 The host star is a mildly evolved G7 star with an effective temperature of T_{eff} = 5500 +/- 100 K, a surface gravity of log(g) = 4.21 +/- 0.05 (cgs), and an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = 0.33 +/- 0.08 dex, and with an inferred mass of M_star = 1.03 +/- 0.03 M_sun and a radius of r_star = 1.28 +/- 0.07 r_sun。我们讨论了K2-280B对亚星期行星的测试形成场景的重要性,以及在太阳系中缺少的这一有趣的行星群体的当前样本。

We present an independent discovery and detailed characterisation of K2-280b, a transiting low density warm sub-Saturn in a 19.9-day moderately eccentric orbit (e = 0.35_{-0.04}^{+0.05}) from K2 campaign 7. A joint analysis of high precision HARPS, HARPS-N, and FIES radial velocity measurements and K2 photometric data indicates that K2-280b has a radius of R_b = 7.50 +/- 0.44 R_Earth and a mass of M_b = 37.1 +/- 5.6 M_Earth, yielding a mean density of 0.48_{-0.10}^{+0.13} g/cm^3. The host star is a mildly evolved G7 star with an effective temperature of T_{eff} = 5500 +/- 100 K, a surface gravity of log(g) = 4.21 +/- 0.05 (cgs), and an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = 0.33 +/- 0.08 dex, and with an inferred mass of M_star = 1.03 +/- 0.03 M_sun and a radius of R_star = 1.28 +/- 0.07 R_sun. We discuss the importance of K2-280b for testing formation scenarios of sub-Saturn planets and the current sample of this intriguing group of planets that are absent in the Solar System.

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