论文标题

通过关键字引导网络产生信息性的对话响应

Generating Informative Dialogue Responses with Keywords-Guided Networks

论文作者

Xu, Heng-Da, Mao, Xian-Ling, Chi, Zewen, Zhu, Jing-Jing, Sun, Fanshu, Huang, Heyan

论文摘要

最近,开放域对话系统引起了人们的关注。他们中的大多数使用序列到序列(SEQ2SEQ)体系结构来生成响应。但是,传统的基于SEQ2SEQ的开放域对话模型倾向于产生通用和安全的响应,与人类的反应不同,信息不足。在本文中,我们提出了一个简单但有效的关键字引导的顺序到序列模型(KW-SEQ2SEQ),该模型使用关键字信息作为指导来生成开放域对话响应。具体而言,KW-Seq2Seq首先使用关键字解码器来预测某些主题关键字,然后在其指导下生成最终响应。广泛的实验表明,KW-SEQ2SEQ模型产生更有信息,连贯和流利的响应,从而在自动和人类评估指标中产生实质性增长。

Recently, open-domain dialogue systems have attracted growing attention. Most of them use the sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) architecture to generate responses. However, traditional Seq2Seq-based open-domain dialogue models tend to generate generic and safe responses, which are less informative, unlike human responses. In this paper, we propose a simple but effective keywords-guided Sequence-to-Sequence model (KW-Seq2Seq) which uses keywords information as guidance to generate open-domain dialogue responses. Specifically, KW-Seq2Seq first uses a keywords decoder to predict some topic keywords, and then generates the final response under the guidance of them. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the KW-Seq2Seq model produces more informative, coherent and fluent responses, yielding substantive gain in both automatic and human evaluation metrics.

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