论文标题
rydberg嘈杂的噪音和应用孤子 - 摩尔分子和液滴准晶体的应用
Rydberg Noisy-Dressing and applications in making soliton-molecules and droplet quasi-crystals
论文作者
论文摘要
当前的超冷原子和原子陷阱领域的进步让人联想到新的可控制的远距离相互作用。这些相互作用有望扩展可实现的量子算法的范围，并为新型量子问题提供新的控制机制。本文通过操纵激光器的线宽度，介绍了Rydberg修饰原子之间的特殊原子间相互作用。新的相互作用具有含有高原和高斯峰的混合空间轮廓。结合对这些相互作用元素的符号和强度的动态控制，Rydberg嘈杂穿着（RND）方案为量子技术提供了有价值的交互工具箱。例如，讨论了RND在制造稳定的巨型3D孤子分子和形成准周期液滴 - 晶状体中的应用。
The current advances in the field of ultra-cold atoms and atomic traps recall new controllable long-range interactions. These interactions are expected to extend the range of realizable quantum algorithms as well as providing new control mechanisms for the new types of quantum matters. This article presents special inter-atomic interactions between Rydberg-dressed atoms by manipulating lasers' line-width. The new interaction features a hybrid spatial profile containing plateaus and Gaussian peaks. Combined with dynamic individual control over the sign and strength of these interaction elements, the Rydberg noisy-dressing (RnD) scheme provides a valuable interaction toolbox for quantum technology. As an example, RnD's application in making stable gigantic 3D soliton molecules and in the formation of quasi-periodic droplet-crystals are discussed.
