论文标题
启动推理提高了佩戴脸部覆盖以减慢Covid-19变速器的意图
Priming reasoning increases intentions to wear a face covering to slow down COVID-19 transmission
论文作者
论文摘要
在Covid-19-19大流行反应的第二阶段，寻找促进面罩的机制是基本的，当时避难所的庇护所规则放松并允许某些人群更加自由地循环。在这里，我们报告了三项预注册的研究（总n = 1,920），使用了居住在美国的异体样本，表明启动人们“依靠他们的推理”而不是“依靠他们的情绪”会大大增加他们的意图，以戴上脸部覆盖。与基线相比，启动推理促进了佩戴脸部覆盖的意图，而启动情绪没有显着影响。这些发现具有理论和实际的含义。实际上，它们提供了一种简单且可扩展的干预措施，以促进戴口罩的意图。从理论上讲，他们阐明了戴脸部覆盖的意图的认知基础。
Finding mechanisms to promote the use of face masks is fundamental during the second phase of the COVID-19 pandemic response, when shelter-in-place rules are relaxed and some segments of the population are allowed to circulate more freely. Here we report three pre-registered studies (total N = 1,920), using an heterogenous sample of people living in the USA, showing that priming people to "rely on their reasoning" rather than to "rely on their emotions" significantly increases their intentions to wear a face covering. Compared to the baseline, priming reasoning promotes intentions to wear a face covering, whereas priming emotion has no significant effect. These findings have theoretical and practical implications. Practically, they offer a simple and scalable intervention to promote intentions to wear a face mask. Theoretically, they shed light on the cognitive basis of intentions to wear a face covering.
