论文标题
被成功出版还是被杂乱无章?社会资本和跨学科合作对于在物理学高影响期刊上印刷的重要性
Being published successfully or getting arXived? The importance of social capital and interdisciplinary collaboration for getting printed in a high impact journal in Physics
论文作者
论文摘要
众所周知,协作的结构对于科学努力的成功至关重要。特别是,在共同作品的工作和项目中,各种类型的社会资本桥梁界限引起了研究人员的兴趣。但是,几乎所有以前的研究都使用具有固有幸存者偏见的样本,即它们专注于已经发表的论文。相比之下,我们的文章研究了通过使用上传到Arxiv的245,000篇论文的唯一数据集发表工作文件的机会。 ARXIV是物理学中流行的预印本平台,它使我们能够构建一个共同撰文网络,从中我们可以从中得出不同类型的社会资本和跨学科团队合作。为了强调社区特定卓越标准的“正常情况”,我们将物理学高影响期刊的出版物评估为成功。利用多层次事件历史模型,我们的结果表明,至少两年的持续合作已经适度,是成功发布手稿的最重要的社会前提。相比之下,跨学科的合作降低了在物理学杂志上发表的可能性,科学家的社会资本只能部分减轻。
The structure of collaboration is known to be of great importance for the success of scientific endeavors. In particular, various types of social capital employed in co-authored work and projects bridging disciplinary boundaries have attracted researchers' interest. Almost all previous studies, however, use samples with an inherent survivor bias, i.e., they focus on papers that have already been published. In contrast, our article examines the chances for getting a working paper published by using a unique dataset of 245,000 papers uploaded to arXiv. ArXiv is a popular preprint platform in Physics which allows us to construct a co-authorship network from which we can derive different types of social capital and interdisciplinary teamwork. To emphasize the 'normal case' of community-specific standards of excellence, we assess publications in Physics' high impact journals as success. Utilizing multilevel event history models, our results reveal that already a moderate number of persistent collaborations spanning at least two years is the most important social antecedent of getting a manuscript published successfully. In contrast, inter- and subdisciplinary collaborations decrease the probability of publishing in an eminent journal in Physics, which can only partially be mitigated by scientists' social capital.