论文标题
人工智能辅助了小型细胞网络中的协作边缘缓存
Artificial Intelligence Assisted Collaborative Edge Caching in Small Cell Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
Edge Caching是一种新的范式,在过去的几年中被利用,以减少核心网络的负载并提高内容交付性能。许多现有的缓存解决方案仅考虑均匀的缓存放置,这是由于与异质的缓存模型相关的巨大复杂性。与这些传统建模范式不同,本文考虑了用户在边缘节点上具有异质缓存模型的用户的异质内容偏好。此外,我们旨在最大化两层异质网络中的高速缓存命中率(CHR),我们让Edge节点协作。但是,由于复杂的组合决策变量,在多项式时间内很难解决该法式问题。此外,甚至都不存在即可解决问题的现成工具或软件。我们提出了一种修改的粒子群优化(M-PSO)算法,该算法在合理的时间内有效地解决了复杂的约束问题。使用数值分析和仿真,我们验证了所提出的算法在与现有基线缓存方案相比时会显着提高CR的性能。
Edge caching is a new paradigm that has been exploited over the past several years to reduce the load for the core network and to enhance the content delivery performance. Many existing caching solutions only consider homogeneous caching placement due to the immense complexity associated with the heterogeneous caching models. Unlike these legacy modeling paradigms, this paper considers heterogeneous content preference of the users with heterogeneous caching models at the edge nodes. Besides, aiming to maximize the cache hit ratio (CHR) in a two-tier heterogeneous network, we let the edge nodes collaborate. However, due to complex combinatorial decision variables, the formulated problem is hard to solve in the polynomial time. Moreover, there does not even exist a ready-to-use tool or software to solve the problem. We propose a modified particle swarm optimization (M-PSO) algorithm that efficiently solves the complex constraint problem in a reasonable time. Using numerical analysis and simulation, we validate that the proposed algorithm significantly enhances the CHR performance when comparing to that of the existing baseline caching schemes.