论文标题
对多人和单人系统的单词方法进行计算的实证研究
An empirical study of computing with words approaches for multi-person and single-person systems
论文作者
论文摘要
用单词(CWW)计算已成为处理语言信息的强大工具,尤其是人类产生的信息。自CWW成立以来,已经出现了各种CWW方法,例如感知计算,基于扩展原理的CWW方法,基于符号方法的CWW方法和基于2型培训的CWW方法。此外,感知计算可以使用间隔方法(IA),增强的间隔方法(EIA)或HAO-MENDEL方法(HMA)进行数据处理。有许多作品,其中HMA在单词建模方面比EIA更好,而EIA比IA更好。但是,对这些作品的更深入研究表明,HMA比EIA或IA捕获的模糊性较小。因此,我们认为EIA更适合多人系统中的单词建模和单人系统的HMA(因为EIA是对IA的改进)。此外,另一组作品将表演感知计算与上述CWW方法进行了比较。在所有这些作品中,感知计算被证明比其他CWW方法更好。但是,没有任何作品试图研究这种观察到的感知计算表现更好的原因。同样,对于输入差异加权的方案,没有进行比较。因此,这项工作的目的是凭经验确定EIA适用于多人系统,而HMA适用于单人系统。这项工作的另一个维度也是在经验上证明,基于扩展原理,符号方法和2核的其他CWW方法,感知计算具有更好的性能,尤其是在输入差异加权的情况下。
Computing with words (CWW) has emerged as a powerful tool for processing the linguistic information, especially the one generated by human beings. Various CWW approaches have emerged since the inception of CWW, such as perceptual computing, extension principle based CWW approach, symbolic method based CWW approach, and 2-tuple based CWW approach. Furthermore, perceptual computing can use interval approach (IA), enhanced interval approach (EIA), or Hao-Mendel approach (HMA), for data processing. There have been numerous works in which HMA was shown to be better at word modelling than EIA, and EIA better than IA. But, a deeper study of these works reveals that HMA captures lesser fuzziness than the EIA or IA. Thus, we feel that EIA is more suited for word modelling in multi-person systems and HMA for single-person systems (as EIA is an improvement over IA). Furthermore, another set of works, compared the performances perceptual computing to the other above said CWW approaches. In all these works, perceptual computing was shown to be better than other CWW approaches. However, none of the works tried to investigate the reason behind this observed better performance of perceptual computing. Also, no comparison has been performed for scenarios where the inputs are differentially weighted. Thus, the aim of this work is to empirically establish that EIA is suitable for multi-person systems and HMA for single-person systems. Another dimension of this work is also to empirically prove that perceptual computing gives better performance than other CWW approaches based on extension principle, symbolic method and 2-tuple especially in scenarios where inputs are differentially weighted.