论文标题
实践中实施AI伦理：ResolvedD策略的实证评估
Implementing AI Ethics in Practice: An Empirical Evaluation of the RESOLVEDD Strategy
论文作者
论文摘要
随着人工智能（AI）系统对社会的影响不断增长，现实生活中的事件开始强调AI伦理的重要性。尽管学者和公众都表达了更具道德AI系统的要求，但很少有关于该主题的经验研究。同样，目前存在用于实施AI伦理实施的工具和方法。为了在这一正在进行的讨论中提供经验数据，我们在伦理体系发展的背景下从业务伦理领域（Resolvedd策略）中进行了经验评估现有方法。我们通过对五个学生项目的多次案例研究评估了ResolvedD，在该项目中将其用作作为项目的设计要求之一。我们的主要发现之一是，即使使用道德方法的使用是强迫参与者的，但其利用仍然促进了项目中的道德考虑。具体而言，即使使用该工具并非源于内在动机，也导致开发人员表现出更多的责任。
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems exert a growing influence on society, real-life incidents begin to underline the importance of AI Ethics. Though calls for more ethical AI systems have been voiced by scholars and the general public alike, few empirical studies on the topic exist. Similarly, few tools and methods designed for implementing AI ethics into practice currently exist. To provide empirical data into this on-going discussion, we empirically evaluate an existing method from the field of business ethics, the RESOLVEDD strategy, in the context of ethical system development. We evaluated RESOLVEDD by means of a multiple case study of five student projects where its use was given as one of the design requirements for the projects. One of our key findings is that, even though the use of the ethical method was forced upon the participants, its utilization nonetheless facilitated of ethical consideration in the projects. Specifically, it resulted in the developers displaying more responsibility, even though the use of the tool did not stem from intrinsic motivation.
