论文标题

Miniseg:高效COVID-19分段的极其最小网络

MiniSeg: An Extremely Minimum Network for Efficient COVID-19 Segmentation

论文作者

Qiu, Yu, Liu, Yun, Li, Shijie, Xu, Jing

论文摘要

新大流行的迅速传播,即Covid-19,严重威胁了全球健康。基于深度学习的计算机辅助筛选,例如COVID-19受感染的CT区域分割,引起了很多关注。但是,公开可用的COVID-19培训数据有限,很容易导致过度适合传统的深度学习方法,这些方法通常具有数百万个参数。另一方面,快速培训/测试和低计算成本对于快速部署和开发COVID-19筛选系统也是必需的,但是传统的深度学习方法通​​常在计算上是密集的。为了解决上述问题,我们提出了Miniseg,这是一种轻巧的深度学习模型,用于有效的Covid-19分割。与传统的分割方法相比,Miniseg具有多种重要的优势:i)它只有83K参数,因此不容易过度; ii)它具有较高的计算效率,因此对于实际部署很方便; iii)其他用户可以使用其私有COVID-19的数据快速重新培训,以进一步提高性能。此外,我们构建了一个全面的Covid-19分段基准,用于将Miniseg与传统方法进行比较。

The rapid spread of the new pandemic, i.e., COVID-19, has severely threatened global health. Deep-learning-based computer-aided screening, e.g., COVID-19 infected CT area segmentation, has attracted much attention. However, the publicly available COVID-19 training data are limited, easily causing overfitting for traditional deep learning methods that are usually data-hungry with millions of parameters. On the other hand, fast training/testing and low computational cost are also necessary for quick deployment and development of COVID-19 screening systems, but traditional deep learning methods are usually computationally intensive. To address the above problems, we propose MiniSeg, a lightweight deep learning model for efficient COVID-19 segmentation. Compared with traditional segmentation methods, MiniSeg has several significant strengths: i) it only has 83K parameters and is thus not easy to overfit; ii) it has high computational efficiency and is thus convenient for practical deployment; iii) it can be fast retrained by other users using their private COVID-19 data for further improving performance. In addition, we build a comprehensive COVID-19 segmentation benchmark for comparing MiniSeg to traditional methods.

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