论文标题
活跃阶段期间定期重复器FRB 180916的伽马射线和X射线观察
Gamma-Ray and X-Ray Observations of the Periodic-Repeater FRB 180916 During Active Phases
论文作者
论文摘要
FRB 180916是150 MPC距离的最吸引人的来源,能够以周期性的16.35天时间模式产生重复的快速无线电爆发。我们报告了Agile and Swift获得的FRB 180916的X射线和$γ$ -Ray的观察结果。我们专注于主动无线电爆发的5天时间间隔,并在2月3日获得的现场结果; 2月25日; 3月5日至10日; 3月22日至28日,2020年,在涉及高能和无线电观察的多波长运动中。我们还搜索了所有已知的FRB 180916和X射线和X射线和MEV事件之间可检测到的敏捷性的毫秒时刻表的时间巧合。我们没有在小时/天/周的时间尺度上检测到任何同时发生的事件或任何扩展的X射线和$γ$ -Ray的排放。 Our cumulative X-ray (0.3-10 keV) flux upper limit of $5 \times\,10^{-14} \rm \, erg \, cm^{-2} s^{-1}$ (obtained during 5-day active intervals) translates into an isotropic luminosity upper limit of $L_{X,UL} \sim 1.5 \times\, 10^{41} \ rm erg \,s^{ - 1} $。在数年的时间尺度上,观测值高于100 MEV,为平均发光度上限一个数量级。这些结果为SO-FAR提供了对FRB 180916的高能排放的最严格限制,并限制了磁能的耗散,从类似磁力的RADIUS $ R_M $,内部磁场$ b_m $和耗散时间计算$τ_d$满足关系$ r_ $ r_ {m,6}^3 b_}^2 b _^2^2^2^2^2 τ_{d,8}^{-1} \lesssim 1$, where $R_{m,6}$ is $R_m$ in units of $10^6$ cm, $B_{m,16}$ is $B_m$ in units of $10^{16}$ G, and $τ_{d,8}$ in units of $10^8$ s.
FRB 180916 is a most intriguing source at 150 Mpc distance capable of producing repeating fast radio bursts with a periodic 16.35 day temporal pattern. We report on the X-ray and $γ$-ray observations of FRB 180916 obtained by AGILE and Swift. We focused on the recurrent 5-day time intervals of active radio bursting and present results obtained on Feb. 3 - 8; Feb. 25; Mar. 5 - 10; Mar. 22 - 28, 2020 during a multiwavelength campaign involving high-energy and radio observations. We also searched for temporal coincidences at millisecond timescales between all known radio bursts of FRB 180916 and X-ray and MeV events detectable by AGILE. We do not detect any simultaneous event or any extended X-ray and $γ$-ray emission on timescales of hours/days/weeks. Our cumulative X-ray (0.3-10 keV) flux upper limit of $5 \times\,10^{-14} \rm \, erg \, cm^{-2} s^{-1}$ (obtained during 5-day active intervals) translates into an isotropic luminosity upper limit of $L_{X,UL} \sim 1.5 \times\, 10^{41} \rm erg \, s^{-1}$. Observations above 100 MeV over a many-year timescale provide an average luminosity upper limit one order of magnitude larger. These results provide the so-far most stringent limits on high-energy emission from FRB 180916 and constrain the dissipation of magnetic energy from a magnetar-like source of radius $R_m$, internal magnetic field $B_m$ and dissipation timescale $τ_d$ to satisfy the relation $R_{m,6}^3 B_{m,16}^2 τ_{d,8}^{-1} \lesssim 1$, where $R_{m,6}$ is $R_m$ in units of $10^6$ cm, $B_{m,16}$ is $B_m$ in units of $10^{16}$ G, and $τ_{d,8}$ in units of $10^8$ s.