论文标题

菌丝体基材的电容储存

Capacitive storage in mycelium substrate

论文作者

Beasley, Alexander E., Powell, Anna L., Adamatzky, Andrew

论文摘要

生活技术的新兴领域旨在创建新的功能混合材料,其中生活系统与人造系统的接口。将生活技术的研究与计算体系结构的新兴发展相结合,使植物和粘液模具的有机电子产生了。在这里,我们通过研究由灰牡蛎真菌(Pleurotus Ostreatus)菌丝体定植的底物的电容性能来扩展这项工作。电容器在传统的模拟和数字电子系统中起着基本作用,并且具有一系列用途,包括传感,存储和滤清器电路。菌丝体有可能用作传统电容器技术的有机替代品。在这里显示,菌丝体的电容是数百个pico-farads的顺序。我们还证明,菌丝体的电荷密度随着距离探针距离的增加而迅速衰减。这很重要,因为它表明菌丝体的小细胞用作具有合理密度的阵列的一部分,可以用作电荷载体或储存培养基。

The emerging field of living technologies aims to create new functional hybrid materials in which living systems interface with artificial ones. Combining research into living technologies with emerging developments in computing architecture has enabled the generation of organic electronics from plants and slime mould. Here, we expand on this work by studying capacitive properties of a substrate colonised by mycelium of grey oyster fungi, Pleurotus ostreatus. Capacitors play a fundamental role in traditional analogue and digital electronic systems and have a range of uses including sensing, energy storage and filter circuits. Mycelium has the potential to be used as an organic replacement for traditional capacitor technology. Here, were show that the capacitance of mycelium is in the order of hundreds of pico-Farads. We also demonstrate that the charge density of the mycelium `dielectric' decays rapidly with increasing distance from the source probes. This is important as it indicates that small cells of mycelium could be used as a charge carrier or storage medium, when employed as part of an array with reasonable density.

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