论文标题
一个整数编程模型,用于将社会价值嵌入软件需求选择中
An Integer Programming Model for Embedding Social Values into Software Requirement Selection
论文作者
论文摘要
现有的软件需求选择方法主要集中于优化软件产品的经济价值,同时忽略其社会价值及其对社会的长期影响。但是,社会价值也很重要,需要在软件需求选择中考虑到。此外,由于这些要求之间的价值依赖性,软件需求的社会价值可能会在存在或不存在其他要求的情况下发生变化。这些依赖性在软件项目中不精确,很难指定。本文提出了一个整数编程模型,用于将社会价值和依赖关系集成到软件需求选择中。此外,我们使用模糊图的代数结构来解释社会价值观和依赖关系的不精确。
The existing software requirement selection methods have mainly focused on optimizing the economic value of a software product while ignoring its social values and their long-term impacts on the society. Social values however, are also important and need to be taken into account in software requirement selection. Moreover, social values of software requirements may change in the presence or absence of other requirements due to the value dependencies among those requirements. These dependencies are imprecise and hard to specify in software projects. This paper presents an Integer Programming (IP) model for the integration of social values and dependencies among them into software requirement selection. We further, account for the imprecision of social values and dependencies among them using the algebraic structure of fuzzy graphs.