论文标题

使用小波子带循环gan的无监督卫星图像

Unsupervised Denoising for Satellite Imagery using Wavelet Subband CycleGAN

论文作者

Song, Joonyoung, Jeong, Jae-Heon, Park, Dae-Soon, Kim, Hyun-Ho, Seo, Doo-Chun, Ye, Jong Chul

论文摘要

多光谱卫星成像传感器获得了各种光谱带图像,例如红色(R),绿色(g),蓝色(b),近红外(n)等,这要归功于每个光谱谱带的独特光谱特性,这些光谱特性各自与地面上的对象,多光谱卫星成像可用于各种地质调查应用。不幸的是,成像传感器噪声的图像伪影通常会影响场景的质量,并对卫星图像的应用产生负面影响。最近,对卫星图像中的噪音的去除进行了广泛的探索。但是,大多数深度学习的denoising方法都遵循监督的学习方案,该方案需要在实际情况下难以收集的嘈杂图像和清洁图像对。在本文中,我们提出了一种新型的无监督的多光谱denoising方法,用于使用小波子带循环一致的对抗网络(wavcyclegan),用于卫星图像。所提出的方法基于使用对抗性损失和周期矛盾损失来克服缺乏配对数据的无监督学习方案。此外,与标准图像域Cyclegan相反,我们引入了一个小波子带域学习方案,用于有效地降级,而无需牺牲高频组件,例如边缘和详细信息。卫星成像传感器中去除垂直条带和波浪噪声的实验结果表明,所提出的方法有效地消除了噪音,并保留了卫星图像的重要高频特征。

Multi-spectral satellite imaging sensors acquire various spectral band images such as red (R), green (G), blue (B), near-infrared (N), etc. Thanks to the unique spectroscopic property of each spectral band with respective to the objects on the ground, multi-spectral satellite imagery can be used for various geological survey applications. Unfortunately, image artifacts from imaging sensor noises often affect the quality of scenes and have negative impacts on the applications of satellite imagery. Recently, deep learning approaches have been extensively explored for the removal of noises in satellite imagery. Most deep learning denoising methods, however, follow a supervised learning scheme, which requires matched noisy image and clean image pairs that are difficult to collect in real situations. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised multispectral denoising method for satellite imagery using wavelet subband cycle-consistent adversarial network (WavCycleGAN). The proposed method is based on unsupervised learning scheme using adversarial loss and cycle-consistency loss to overcome the lack of paired data. Moreover, in contrast to the standard image domain cycleGAN, we introduce a wavelet subband domain learning scheme for effective denoising without sacrificing high frequency components such as edges and detail information. Experimental results for the removal of vertical stripe and wave noises in satellite imaging sensors demonstrate that the proposed method effectively removes noises and preserves important high frequency features of satellite images.

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