论文标题

收获和广泛性的利用:分析传输中断和秘密性

Harvest-and-Opportunistically-Relay: Analyses on Transmission Outage and Covertness

论文作者

Li, Yuanjian, Zhao, Rui, Nie, Zhiqiao, Aghvami, A. Hamid

论文摘要

为了增强无线网络的传输性能,隐私水平和能源操纵效率,本文启动了一种新颖的同时无线信息和电力传输(SWIPT)全型(FD)中继协议,该协议称为Harvient and Opport-opport-opportlosity the-opportlosity-opportloinistilliast-Relay(HOR)。在拟议的HOR方案中,继电器可以在纯能量收获(PEH)或FD旋转模式下进行机会工作。由于FD特性,R剩余能量的动态波动很难量化和跟踪。为了解决这个问题,我们采用了一种新型的离散状态马尔可夫链(MC)方法,其中考虑了实际有限能力存储。此外,为了提高所提出的HOR继电器系统的隐私水平,开发和研究了秘密传输性能分析,其中得出了最佳检测阈值和最小检测误差概率的封闭形式表达式。最后但并非最不重要的一点是,借助MC的固定分布,根据分析了传输中断性能,计算出传输中断概率的闭合形式表达。数值结果已验证了有关传输停电和秘密通信的分析的正确性。给出并讨论了关键系统参数对传输中断和秘密通信性能的影响。可以公平地说,基于数学分析和数值结果,提出的HOR模型不仅能够通过智能管理剩余能量来可靠地增强传输性能,而且还可以通过动态调整最佳检测阈值来有效地提高合法传输方的隐私水平。

For enhancing transmission performance, privacy level and energy manipulating efficiency of wireless networks, this paper initiates a novel simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) full-duplex (FD) relaying protocol, termed harvest-and-opportunistically-relay (HOR). In the proposed HOR protocol, the relay can work opportunistically in either pure energy harvesting (PEH) or the FD SWIPT mode. Due to the FD characteristics, the dynamic fluctuation of R's residual energy is difficult to quantify and track. To solve this problem, we apply a novel discrete-state Markov Chain (MC) method in which the practical finite-capacity energy storage is considered. Furthermore, to improve the privacy level of the proposed HOR relaying system, covert transmission performance analysis is developed and investigated, where closed-form expressions of optimal detection threshold and minimum detection error probability are derived. Last but not least, with the aid of stationary distribution of the MC, closed-form expression of transmission outage probability is calculated, based on which transmission outage performance is analyzed. Numerical results have validated the correctness of analyses on transmission outage and covert communication. The impacts of key system parameters on the performance of transmission outage and covert communication are given and discussed. Based on mathematical analysis and numerical results, it is fair to say that the proposed HOR model is able to not only reliably enhance the transmission performance via smartly managing residual energy but also efficiently improve the privacy level of the legitimate transmission party via dynamically adjust the optimal detection threshold.

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