论文标题
基于数据挖掘算法的智能电网的入侵检测系统的性能比较
A Performance Comparison of Data Mining Algorithms Based Intrusion Detection System for Smart Grid
论文作者
论文摘要
智能电网是一项新兴而有前途的技术。它利用信息技术的力量将电力智能传递给客户,并允许绿色技术的集成以满足环境要求。不幸的是,信息技术具有其固有的漏洞和弱点,可将智能电网暴露于各种安全风险。入侵检测系统(IDS)在确保智能电网网络和检测恶意活动方面起着重要作用,但它受到了一些局限性。已经发表了许多研究论文,以使用多种算法和技术解决这些问题。因此,需要这些算法之间的详细比较。本文概述了IDS在Smart Grid中使用的四种数据挖掘算法。这些算法的性能评估是根据几个指标进行的,包括检测概率,错误警报的概率,错过检测的概率,效率和处理时间。结果表明,随机森林在检测攻击方面的检测概率较高,错误警报的概率较低,较低的遗漏概率和较高的准确性方面胜过其他三种算法。
Smart grid is an emerging and promising technology. It uses the power of information technologies to deliver intelligently the electrical power to customers, and it allows the integration of the green technology to meet the environmental requirements. Unfortunately, information technologies have its inherent vulnerabilities and weaknesses that expose the smart grid to a wide variety of security risks. The Intrusion detection system (IDS) plays an important role in securing smart grid networks and detecting malicious activity, yet it suffers from several limitations. Many research papers have been published to address these issues using several algorithms and techniques. Therefore, a detailed comparison between these algorithms is needed. This paper presents an overview of four data mining algorithms used by IDS in Smart Grid. An evaluation of performance of these algorithms is conducted based on several metrics including the probability of detection, probability of false alarm, probability of miss detection, efficiency, and processing time. Results show that Random Forest outperforms the other three algorithms in detecting attacks with higher probability of detection, lower probability of false alarm, lower probability of miss detection, and higher accuracy.